Home Xiamen China Xiamen Hotels About
Home  ›  Asia  ›  China  ›  Xiamen  ›  Siming / Zhongshan Road
🇨🇳 Xiamen · Siming 思明 · Zhongshan Road 中山路

Siming Downtown, Xiamen
The old-town heart on Zhongshan Road — arcade shopping, sea views and the convenient central base

Siming (思明) is Xiamen's most central and convenient downtown — the Zhongshan Road pedestrian street lined with 1920s qilou arcade buildings, opening onto the sea facing Gulangyu Island, with the ferry terminal close by, Bashi seafood market (八市) a short walk away, and Metro Line 1 to reach the rest of the city.

The neighbourhood

What Siming is — and why first-timers and foodies love it

Picture stepping out of your hotel, walking a few steps to an old arcade shopping street whose far end opens onto the sea with a pretty island right in front of you, turning down a side lane into a fresh-seafood market where locals shop every morning, and finding the ferry terminal just a short walk away. That is the appeal of Siming (思明), the central downtown and old-town heart of Xiamen, where the shopping street, the food market, the ferry and the metro station all sit within walking distance of one another.

The spine of the area is Zhongshan Road Pedestrian Street (中山路步行街), the oldest shopping street in Xiamen, about 1.2km long and lined with qilou arcade buildings from 1925-1930 built by returning overseas Chinese. Beside it is Bashi market (八市), the legendary fresh-seafood market. At the northern edge is the ferry terminal for Gulangyu Island, and the transport heart of it all is Metro Line 1 at Zhenhai Road station (镇海路), about a 300m walk from Zhongshan Road.

What makes Siming genuinely useful is that you don't waste time on transfers. You get a central base where you shop, eat local food and hop over to Gulangyu straight from the hotel door, plus the metro to reach Xiamen University, Nanputuo Temple and the other districts. That is why we point first-timers, foodies and no-car travellers here — it's the easiest way to see a lot in one trip.

Zhongshan Road pedestrian street, Siming, Xiamen — a 1920s qilou arcade shopping street whose far end opens onto the sea facing Gulangyu
Zhongshan Road — the spine of Siming, a 1920s qilou arcade shopping street whose far end opens straight onto the sea, looking across to Gulangyu Island
🛍️
Pedestrian street
Zhongshan Road (中山路)
1.2km · qilou arcades · opens onto the sea
🦐
Food market
Bashi (八市)
Largest fresh-seafood market · local eateries around it
⛴️
Cross to the island
Gulangyu ferry
Tourists board at the Cruise Terminal · passport needed
🏛️
Architecture
1920s qilou (骑楼)
Penang–Singapore flavour · covered walkways
🚇
Nearest metro
Zhenhai Road, Line 1
镇海路 · about 300m walk to Zhongshan Road
🌆
Best time of day
Evening
Lights and lanterns come on · lively and atmospheric
How it feels when you arrive

The feel of the area — a living old town by the sea, walkable to everything

Siming isn't a district of glass towers, and that's the charm — an old town of arcade buildings by the water, with a food market and the ferry within walking distance.

To be honest, Siming is a living, breathing old-town heart. The arcade buildings are old, the covered walkways let you shop even in strong sun, the small lanes are packed with local eateries, and the far end of Zhongshan Road opens onto the sea with Gulangyu right in front of you. This is where Xiamen locals shop and eat, and where visitors come to soak up the feel of an old port town that blends Chinese and Southeast Asian influences. In the evening, when the lights and lanterns come on, the whole street looks like a film set.

What to see

The key sights in the area — almost all within walking distance

🛍️ Zhongshan Road Pedestrian Street (中山路步行街)

The oldest shopping street in Xiamen, about 1.2km long, built in 1925-1930 and lined with qilou arcade buildings (骑楼) whose style was brought back by overseas Chinese returning from Southeast Asia. The ground-floor walkways are covered, so you can shop even in strong sun or rain. What makes it special is that the far end opens onto the sea, looking straight across to Gulangyu Island. You'll find brand stores, souvenir shops and food lanes threaded throughout. The street is listed among China's Historic Cultural Streets and draws over 8 million visitors a year. It's free, and looks its best in the evening when the lights and lanterns come on. Read the deep-dive in the full Zhongshan Road guide.

🦐 Bashi market — fresh seafood (八市)

Bashi literally means "the Eighth Market", and it is the largest and liveliest fresh-seafood market in Xiamen, around Kaihe Road (开禾路) near Zhongshan Road and the ferry. Inside you'll find stalls of fish, prawns, crab, shellfish and live seafood that locals buy each morning. Around the market are excellent local eateries serving oyster omelette, sha-cha noodles, oyster rice, Hokkien spring rolls and sweet bean soups. It suits people who enjoy grazing in a real market rather than an air-conditioned food court. It's busiest from morning to mid-day and prices are friendly. See what to try in Xiamen seafood.

⛴️ The ferry to Gulangyu Island

Gulangyu sits just a few hundred metres offshore across a narrow strait, but there's one ferry detail to know. Tourists board at the Xiagu / Cruise Terminal (邮轮中心厦鼓码头) to the north of the area, with a passport and a timed ticket, for around ¥35-50 (~฿175-250) return. The Lundu pier (轮渡码头) right next to Zhongshan Road is for Xiamen residents during weekday daytime, but visitors can use it for the return leg from the island after 17:30. The island is car-free, explored on foot. Book in advance, because popular slots sell out fast in peak season — check the times and pier in the Gulangyu Island guide.

🏛️ Qilou arcades (骑楼) and the old port town

Beyond shopping, Siming is a wonderful area for an architecture wander. The two- and three-storey qilou arcade buildings (骑楼) across the area are a legacy of the era when Xiamen was an open treaty port, when wealthy overseas Chinese returned and built homes and shops in a style influenced by Penang, Singapore and Europe. The little lanes around Zhongshan Road still hide an old Christian church, the former residences of notable figures, and monuments to discover on foot. The feel is similar to Phuket Old Town or George Town, which many travellers already know. Stroll, take your time, and the photos come easily across the whole area.

🌃 Shopping and the evening atmosphere

By day, Zhongshan Road is a busy shopping street of clothing shops, souvenir stores, old-school confectioners and local eateries. After dark, the lights and lanterns come on all along the street and the mood shifts into something cinematic. People stroll and snack, photograph the lit-up arcades, and walk to the very end where the sea and the lights of Gulangyu appear across the water. There's no party-district bar scene here, but you get a safe, lively evening stroll, with cafés in old buildings nearby for a rest. Read more in the Xiamen café guide.

Gulangyu Island seen from mainland Xiamen — old villas and greenery on the car-free island you cross to from Siming
The far end of Zhongshan Road opens onto the sea facing Gulangyu Island — the car-free island you can cross to from Siming in just a few minutes
Eat and drink

Food in the area — from Bashi market to old Hokkien eateries

Siming is the best-eating, best-value area in Xiamen, from fresh seafood in Bashi market to the old Hokkien snack shops along Zhongshan Road.

🦪 Fresh seafood and local eats around Bashi market

The streets around Bashi market are a grazer's paradise. You'll find oyster omelette, oyster rice, sha-cha noodles in a nutty-spicy broth, Hokkien spring rolls and freshly grilled seafood — many eateries buy seafood straight from the market stalls and cook it right there. Typical snacks run just ¥10-40 (~฿50-200) a plate, ideal for eating as you explore. The flavours are properly Hokkien in a way you won't find in the new mall districts. Read more in Xiamen oyster omelette (海蛎煎) and sha-cha noodles (沙茶面).

🍵 Old snack shops and cafés in the arcades

On Zhongshan Road and the lanes around it are several long-running confectioners and snack shops — sweet bean desserts, filled pastries, Xiamen's famous souvenir treats and teahouses. In the old arcade buildings you'll also find characterful cafés converted from old homes, perfect for a coffee to rest your feet between walks. Local meals here cost less than at the luxury hotels — figure around ¥30-60 (~฿150-300) a meal. For the bigger picture of what to eat in Xiamen, see the full Xiamen food guide.

Xiamen city — old-town streets and buildings home to the Hokkien restaurants and food markets around Zhongshan Road
Siming is the best-eating, best-value area in Xiamen — from fresh seafood in Bashi market to the old Hokkien snack shops in the arcade buildings
Where to stay in the area

Why stay in Siming — and the hotels we'd point you to

Siming is the most convenient central base — shop and eat from the hotel door, hop to Gulangyu easily — with options from harbour-facing luxury to a budget hostel.

The upside of staying in Siming is that you get a central old-town location within walking distance of everything. Eat seafood at Bashi market in the morning, shop Zhongshan Road and photograph the arcades by day, cross over to Gulangyu in the afternoon, and stroll the lit-up street in the evening — and Metro Line 1 at Zhenhai Road station takes you to Xiamen University, Nanputuo Temple or the airport. For first-timers, foodies and no-car travellers, this is the most convenient and best-value area.

One thing to know: Siming is a lively old town, and Zhongshan Road gets busy in the evening. If you're a light sleeper, choose a hotel set back from the pedestrian street or a higher floor — you'll keep the great location but get more quiet. And if you're still weighing up the mainland side, the island or a beach area, read where to stay in Xiamen for a first trip before you decide.

Or go straight to hotel reviews in Siming / near Zhongshan Road:

How to get there

Getting to Siming / Zhongshan Road

The heart of the area is Metro Line 1 at Zhenhai Road station (镇海路), about a 300m walk to Zhongshan Road. Within the area, walking is easiest because the sights sit close together. Xiamen has a metro, but from the airport you still transfer by bus or taxi, since the metro doesn't yet serve Gaoqi Airport directly.

🚇
Zhenhai Road (镇海路)
Line 1
Main station for Zhongshan Road · about 300m walk
🚇
Metro across the city
Line 1, over-sea stretch
¥2-7 · elevated over-sea section to Jimei / North Station
⛴️
Gulangyu ferry
Cruise Terminal
Tourists board at 邮轮中心 · passport + timed ticket
✈️
From XMN Gaoqi Airport
Bus / taxi / DiDi
~¥40-60, ~20-30 min · metro doesn't serve the airport yet
🚄
From the HSR stations
Xiamen North / Xiamen
Both on Line 1 · easy metro transfer into Siming
🚲
Bike / on foot
Everything walkable
Shared bikes ~¥1.5/30 min · sights are close together
Tip: The Xiamen metro is new and clean with full English signage, and you pay by scanning Alipay or WeChat, or with a 交通卡 transit card. From Gaoqi Airport (XMN) you still take a bus, taxi or DiDi into town, since the metro doesn't reach the airport directly. And when crossing to Gulangyu, remember that tourists board at the Cruise Terminal and need a passport. See more in getting around Xiamen and the Alipay/WeChat payment guide.
Plan your visit

A walking route — half a day or a full day

⏱️ Half day (~3-4 hours · food and old-town walking)

08:30 — Start the morning at Bashi market, browsing the fresh-seafood stalls and grabbing a local breakfast
09:30 — Walk Zhongshan Road, taking in the qilou arcade buildings and old souvenir shops
10:30 — Dive into the food lanes around Zhongshan Road for oyster omelette, sha-cha noodles and sweet bean desserts
11:15 — Walk to the end of the street where the sea and Gulangyu appear across the water, and take photos
11:45 — Rest your feet at a café in an old building, or pick up souvenirs to take home

🌇 Full day (+ cross to Gulangyu Island)

Follow the half-day route above in the morning, then:
12:30 — Walk to the tourist ferry at the Cruise Terminal and cross to Gulangyu Island
13:00 — Explore Gulangyu, climb Sunlight Rock for the view and walk the old villas
16:30 — Take the ferry back to the mainland (visitors can land at the Lundu pier near Zhongshan Road after 17:30)
18:00 — Walk Zhongshan Road in the evening with the lights and lanterns on, for dinner and the atmosphere

Siming pairs easily with the university and temple side in the same trip — take Metro Line 1 to all the Xiamen sights worth visiting, including Xiamen University and Nanputuo Temple, and plan the whole trip with the Xiamen 3-day itinerary.

Frequently asked

FAQ · Siming / Zhongshan Road, Xiamen

Where is Siming / Zhongshan Road in Xiamen, and who is it for?
Siming (思明) is the central old-town district of Xiamen, at the southwest tip of the main island, facing the sea across to Gulangyu Island. Its spine is Zhongshan Road (中山路), the city's oldest shopping street. It suits first-timers who want easy, get-lost-proof sightseeing; foodies who want to be near Bashi market and the local snack shops; and no-car travellers, because you can walk to everything and Metro Line 1 reaches the rest. Best of all, the Gulangyu ferry terminal is close by. Get off at Zhenhai Road station (镇海路) and walk to Zhongshan Road. See all the Xiamen sights.
Is Zhongshan Road a good area to stay, versus Gulangyu and the beach areas?
Staying around Zhongshan Road is the most convenient and best-value choice for a first trip. You shop, eat local food and hop over to Gulangyu straight from the hotel door. The options range from harbour-facing hotels like Hotel Indigo Xiamen Harbour and Marco Polo down to budget beds like the Koala hostel. Staying on Gulangyu gets you a quiet, romantic island feel, but you have to drag luggage onto a ferry and there are no cars. The beach areas give you the sea and a relaxed vibe but sit far from the old town. If you want easy sightseeing and good food, Zhongshan Road is the answer. See the full breakdown in where to stay in Xiamen.
How do you cross to Gulangyu Island from the Zhongshan Road area?
Tourists board at the Xiagu / Cruise Terminal (邮轮中心厦鼓码头) to the north of the area, with a passport and a timed ticket, for around ¥35-50 (~฿175-250) return. The Lundu pier (轮渡码头) right next to Zhongshan Road is for Xiamen residents during weekday daytime, but visitors can use it for the return leg from the island after 17:30. Gulangyu is car-free and you explore it on foot. Book in advance because popular slots sell out fast in peak season, and check the times and pier in the Gulangyu Island guide.
What is Bashi market (八市) and what can you eat there?
Bashi (八市) literally means "the Eighth Market" and it is Xiamen's largest and liveliest fresh-seafood market, around Kaihe Road (开禾路) near Zhongshan Road and the ferry. Inside you'll find stalls of fish, prawns, crab, shellfish and live seafood that locals buy each morning. Around the market are excellent local eateries serving oyster omelette, sha-cha noodles, oyster rice, Hokkien spring rolls and sweet bean soups. It suits people who enjoy grazing in a real market rather than an air-conditioned food court. It's busiest from morning to mid-day and prices are friendly. See more in Xiamen seafood.
What are the qilou (骑楼) arcade buildings on Zhongshan Road, and why are they special?
Zhongshan Road runs about 1.2km and is lined with arcade buildings known as qilou (骑楼), built around 1925-1930 by overseas Chinese returning from Southeast Asia, so they carry a Penang-and-Singapore architectural flavour. The two- and three-storey buildings have covered walkways on the ground floor so you can shop even in strong sun or rain. What makes it special is that the street opens onto the sea at one end, looking straight across to Gulangyu Island. The street is listed among China's Historic Cultural Streets and draws over 8 million visitors a year. It's free, and looks its best in the evening when the lights and lanterns come on. Get off at Zhenhai Road station (镇海路) and it's about a 300m walk. Read the deep-dive in the full Zhongshan Road guide.
Klook · Xiamen ferry tickets & activities

Book Gulangyu ferry tickets and Xiamen tours in advance

Book the ferry across to Gulangyu Island, city tours of Xiamen, and trips out to the Fujian tulou earth buildings. Booking ahead through Klook is easier and you won't have to gamble on sold-out slots at the dock.

See Xiamen activities on Klook →
Wherebest is a Klook affiliate partner — we may earn a commission when you book through our links, at no extra cost to you.