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🧳 Travel prep · 2026

Japan Travel Prep

Visa · JR Pass · Suica · eSIM · transit · money · pre-flight checklist — everything Thai travellers need to know before flying to Japan.

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First time in Japan?
Japan rewards preparation. This page covers everything: visa-free entry for Thais, JR Pass vs IC card, airport arrivals, cash culture, and a complete pre-departure checklist — read it once and you're set.
Japan Travel Guide →
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5 Things to Sort Before You Go

Scroll through at your own pace, or tap a topic below to jump straight to what you need.

Before you start planning

Japan at a Glance

Key facts to know before you book — Japan is highly organised and visitor-friendly, but preparation makes the difference between a good trip and a great one.

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Location
East Asia · 4 main islands + 6,000+
Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu, Shikoku
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Capital · Population · Area
Tokyo · 125M · 377,975 km²
4th largest island nation by area
Time Zone
UTC+9 (JST)
2 hrs ahead of Thailand · no DST
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Power Plugs
Type A · 100V
US-style flat pins · Thai 220V appliances need adapter + voltage check
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Calling Code · Domain
+81 · .jp
Dial +81 then drop the leading 0
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Currency
JPY (¥)
~4.5 yen ≈ 1 THB · ~150 yen ≈ $1
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Main Airports
NRT · HND · KIX · CTS · FUK
Tokyo (Narita/Haneda) · Osaka · Sapporo · Fukuoka
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Emergency Numbers
110 Police · 119 Ambulance
Japan Tourism Agency hotline: 050-3816-2787
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Payments
Cash-heavy culture
Carry ¥10,000–20,000/day; small shops cash only
First thing to check

Visa-Free 15 Days for Thai Citizens

Great news: Thai passport holders can enter Japan without a visa for up to 15 days — no pre-arrangement needed since 1 July 2025. Just show the right documents at immigration.

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Visa-Free 15 Days for Thai Citizens
Since 1 July 2025

No pre-arranged visa required — Thai passport holders simply present their documents at Japan immigration on arrival.

Required documents: passport valid for 6+ months beyond your travel dates · confirmed return ticket · proof of accommodation (hotel booking) · proof of sufficient funds for the trip.

📋 Visit Japan Web — register online at vjw-lp.digital.go.jp before you fly. Pre-registration speeds up immigration clearance significantly and is strongly recommended.

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No working allowed · No overstay (strictly enforced) — Japan immigration is rigorous. Overstaying even by one day creates a permanent record that can affect future entry. For stays longer than 15 days, apply for a tourist visa at the Embassy of Japan in Bangkok before travelling.
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Longer Stay: Multi-Entry Tourist Visa
For stays beyond 15 days

If you plan to stay longer than 15 days, or want to make multiple trips in a year, apply for a multi-entry tourist visa through the Embassy of Japan in Bangkok before your trip.

A multi-entry visa can be valid for up to 3 years, allowing repeated 15-day stays per visit — ideal for frequent Japan travellers. Processing takes around 5–7 business days; apply well in advance of your travel date.

Online from the moment you land

Internet & eSIM

You'll need Google Maps constantly in Japan — for trains, walking directions, and finding restaurants. Sort connectivity before you board.

OptionCostBest forNotes
📶 eSIM$7–15 / tripSolo or couple, 7–15 daysAiralo, Holafly, Sakura Mobile · pre-purchase from home · instant activation
📡 Pocket WiFi$7–13 / dayGroups of 2+ peopleJapan Wireless, Ninja WiFi · pick up at airport or ship to hotel · must return at end
📱 Physical SIM$10–20Older phones without eSIMAvailable at convenience stores & airports · self-install · least recommended
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Coverage note: 5G available in urban areas · 4G nationwide · signal weakens in rural areas (e.g., Hokkaido forests, mountain onsen villages). Don't rely on hotel WiFi alone — you'll need Google Maps and Google Translate working at all times.
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Japan eSIM
4G/5G data ready to use the moment you land. Buy and install before you fly — no airport queues. From $7 for a week.
Browse Japan eSIMs →
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Travel Insurance
Japan has excellent hospitals but healthcare costs are high for visitors without coverage. Travel insurance is essential.
View Insurance Plans →
No tour group needed

Getting Around Japan

Japan has one of the world's best public transport networks — punctual, clean, and well-signposted. Understanding JR, Shinkansen, IC cards, and subways before you go saves time and money.

🛬 From the Airport to the City

1
Complete Immigration (Visit Japan Web speeds this up)
Have your hotel address, return ticket, and sufficient-funds proof ready. Pre-registration on Visit Japan Web creates a QR code that lets you skip paper forms at immigration.
2
Pick Up an IC Card (Suica / Pasmo / ICOCA)
Buy at station machines for ¥2,000 (¥1,500 credit + ¥500 refundable deposit). Works on JR + subway + bus + convenience stores — tap on, tap off everywhere.
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Take the Train into the City
Narita → Tokyo: Narita Express (N'EX) ~60 min ¥3,070, or Keisei Skyliner ~41 min ¥2,570 · Haneda → Tokyo: Keikyu or Tokyo Monorail ~25–30 min ¥600–700 · Kansai Airport → Osaka: Haruka Express ~75 min ¥2,850
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Navigate Cities with NAVITIME + Google Maps
Install both apps — NAVITIME handles Japan train connections better than Google Maps. Use IC card to tap through gates; no need to buy individual tickets for every ride.

🚄 JR Pass — Is It Worth It?

PassPriceBest forKey routes included
7-Day JR Pass¥50,000 (~11,000 THB)Tokyo + Kyoto/Osaka + HiroshimaTokyo↔Kyoto 2.2 hr · Tokyo↔Osaka 2.5 hr · most Shinkansen
14-Day JR Pass¥80,000 (~17,600 THB)Multi-region: Hokkaido or Kyushu addedAll above + Sapporo or Fukuoka
21-Day JR Pass¥100,000 (~22,000 THB)Grand tour of JapanAll regions · great value if travelling extensively
No Pass (IC card)Pay per rideSingle-city trips (Tokyo only, Osaka only)⚠️ Calculate first — single-city trips don't justify a pass

🚇 City Transit at a Glance

CitySubway linesIC Card acceptedTips
Tokyo13 lines (Tokyo Metro + Toei)✓ Suica / PasmoMost comprehensive metro in the world · use NAVITIME for connections
Osaka9 lines (Osaka Metro)✓ ICOCA / SuicaCompact city — many sights walkable from Namba or Umeda
Kyoto2 subway lines + bus network✓ ICOCA / SuicaBuses reach most temples · IC card works on city buses too
Smaller citiesBus-primary✓ Usually IC cardLearn boarding direction — some buses board at rear, pay on exit
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Pro tip: Install NAVITIME (better than Google Maps for Japan trains) and Google Translate with offline Japanese downloaded. Your IC card (Suica/Pasmo/ICOCA) also works at 7-Eleven, Lawson, and FamilyMart — use it instead of cash for convenience store purchases. Taxis are expensive; use the GO app (Japan's Uber equivalent) when needed.
Keep your trip running smoothly

Money & Spending

Japan is more cash-dependent than almost any other developed country. Plan ahead — running out of yen in a rural onsen town is not a fun situation.

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Cash, Cards & ATMs
Cash & Cards in Japan

💴 Cash culture: Japan remains heavily cash-based. Small restaurants, local markets, shrines, vending machines, and many taxis are cash-only. Carry at least ¥10,000–20,000 per day as a minimum.

💳 Credit cards: Accepted at hotels, chain restaurants, department stores, and larger malls. Visa and Mastercard have the widest acceptance. Many smaller establishments still do not accept cards.

🏧 Best ATMs: 7-Eleven ATMs — available at over 21,000 locations nationwide, accept most foreign Visa/Mastercard/Maestro cards, have an English interface, and charge relatively low fees. Avoid airport currency exchange booths — rates are poor.

🔄 Currency exchange: Exchange Thai Baht to Yen in Thailand before you go — rates at Thai banks and Superrich are significantly better than at Japan airports or money changers. Bring ¥30,000–50,000 for the first few days.

Budget levelDaily spend (approx.)What it covers
🎒 Backpacker~¥13,500 (~$90)Hostel dorm · convenience store meals · public transport · free sights
🏨 Mid-range~¥25,000 (~$160)Business hotel · sit-down restaurants · day trips · occasional taxi
🌟 Luxury¥45,000+ ($300+)Ryokan or 5-star hotel · kaiseki dinner · private tours
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Golden Week (29 Apr – 5 May): Japan's busiest domestic holiday week — hotel prices surge 3–5× normal rates and popular destinations are packed. Book months in advance or avoid this period if you're budget-conscious.
Before you zip up your bag

Pre-Departure Checklist

Run through this list before you leave — once everything is ticked, you're ready to fly.

Passport valid 6+ monthsJapan immigration strictly checks passport validity beyond your return date
Flights + all accommodation bookedHave hotel addresses ready — immigration may ask for them on arrival
Register on Visit Japan Webvjw-lp.digital.go.jp — creates QR code for faster immigration clearance
Travel insurance (essential)Japanese hospitals are excellent but very expensive for uninsured visitors
eSIM activated before boardingAiralo / Holafly / Sakura Mobile — instant connectivity on landing
Japanese Yen cash (¥30,000–50,000)Exchange at Thai banks or Superrich before departure — better rates than Japan airports
Type A power adapterJapan uses 100V flat-pin US-style plugs — Thai 220V devices need an adapter + voltage check
Personal medications checkedSome medications legal in Thailand are controlled or banned in Japan — verify with the Japanese Embassy
Google Maps + offline Japan packDownload offline maps for each city before you go — essential in areas with weak signal
Google Translate + offline JapaneseDownload Japanese language pack — menus, signs, and ticket machines often have no English
NAVITIME app installedBetter than Google Maps for Japan train routing — handles complex transfers accurately
Pack for the seasonSummer (Jun–Aug): breathable clothes + umbrella · Winter (Dec–Feb): heavy jacket, gloves; Hokkaido needs -10°C-rated clothing
Still deciding?

Japan vs Taiwan — which to visit first?

Torn between Japan and Taiwan for your next trip? Read our deep comparison — visa, language, prices, food, transit, and which destination fits first-time Thai travellers best.

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Japan vs Taiwan for Thais

Side-by-side on every dimension — visa, cost, language, food, transit — to help you decide which country to visit first.

Read the comparison →
All prepped — now let's plan the fun part

Essentials sorted?
Pick your city and find a hotel.

Open the full Japan travel guide, pick the city that suits you, or browse hotel recommendations from the Wherebest team.

🔴 Find Hotels in Japan Japan Travel Guide